While
working towards my doctorate, and during subsequent research with an
inter-faith seminary in the States, lots of questions have been
posed. Here is my response to (another) one of them.
Question:
Why does being taught to hate our bodies, our sexual natures,
transfer over to hating our planet? How have we mistreated or ignored
both our bodies and Mother Earth?
In
making my response to this question, I am aware that I am using broad
generalisations, which I usually try to avoid since there are always
exceptions to what may appear to be a predominant theme. But I
decided just to go with it this time!
When
we are born we don't hate our bodies; such hatred, or fear, is, or
may be, learned as we 'grow up'. In contemporary western cultures
being thin, to the point of being unhealthy and unwomanly, has been
promoted as an ideal for women, while being muscular, macho, and
'tough' has been promoted for men. I do believe that this is
changing, albeit slowly. However a lot of damage has been done.
Corollaries to the cult of thinness include the scorn and bullying of
those whose bodies are naturally generously built, guilt and
self-loathing among those of us who are curvy or a bit overweight,
and the rise of anorexia, bulimia, and other eating disorders,
especially among young people, already coping with the changes of
puberty. Lots of money, of course, is made from our obsession with
body-image: cosmetics and elective cosmetic/body surgery, dietary
supplements/alternatives, gym memberships, rapidly changing fashions,
and so on.
Of
course it is right to look after our bodies, to keep ourselves
healthy, but if we aren't comfortable with our bodies and don't meet
some imagined acceptable 'norm' then our self-esteem will be low,
affecting everything else in our lives, especially our intimate
relationships: we may develop a self-sabotaging pattern of
need/exploitation/rejection because we don't feel worthy of
affection, respect and love. Sexual intercourse has come to be seen,
at least in part, as one of many appetites to be selfishly satisfied,
preferably with instant gratification, rather than a magical union of
male and female, containing within it the possibility of
pro-creation.
Such
selfishness ('I want it, I shall have it, and I shall have it now, no
matter what the effect on anybody or anything else') has also become
the dominant pattern of our relationship with the earth. Human beings
changed (I hesitate to use the word 'evolved' which has perhaps more
positive connotations!) from being firstly hunters and then
hunter-gatherers, sharing the resources of the earth with other
creatures and life forms without taking more than necessary for
survival, to being agriculturalists, thus introducing the mistaken
concept that tracts of land (and plants and trees, and flocks and
herds of animals, fish, and birds) can 'belong' to people and freely
be exploited by them. With the industrial revolution, the natural
world was seen even more as simply a resource to fulfil human
beings' perceived needs and selfish desires, with no thought for
either the destruction this caused or the unsustainability of such
rape of the earth. We have exchanged stewardship for oppression.
I
wish that I felt confident enough to say that the balance is now
changing, and that we are slowly not only realising what we and our
ancestors have done, but beginning to restore what we have lost: a
proper sense of the relationship between the natural earth and the
creatures it births, nurtures, and sustains – but sadly I do not. We
have a long way to go before humanity's rebellion against our Mother
is ended, the wounds healed, and the true and necessary partnership
restored.
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